
The History of Rainier Beer - part 2
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When beer was legalized on April 7, 1933, this was actually not the end of Prohibition. On that date the Cullen Act went into effect, allowing the sale of 3.2% beer. It was not until Jan.1, 1934 that repeal of the Eighteenth Amendment was ratified. It then became legal to produce and sell pre-prohibition "full strength" beer.
Joseph Goldie, Rainier's chairman of the board, stated that "the brewery had enough 5½% beer in aging tanks to release thousands of cases of their "pale" beer in anticipation of Repeal. He described this pre-prohibition style as a "pilsner-type beer that originated in old Austria, and was made with low-kiln-dried malt and Bohemian Saazer hops."
The "Rainier Pale Beer" label, shown above (left)
gives the actual strength - a practice that
is no longer allowed. This label soon
changed to a more colorful version, similar to the label shown (at right).
Each spring it's traditional for breweries to offer a Bock beer, and Rainier was the first to release its own version. The January 1934 ad for "Rainier Bock" is shown here (left), and the first Bock label used by Rainier is shown above (right).
From the 1925 purchase of Pacific Brewing & Malting Company's SF holdings, Rainier still owned Pacific Products, Inc., and the Tacoma Brewing Co. They sold the Treat Street plant to Regal Products in 1933 - which became the Regal Amber Brewing Company of San Francisco in '35.
To immediately utilize the
brewery's huge production capabilities, Rainier produced "Pacific Extra
Pale Beer" (below left) under the Pacific Products name.
They also produced "Tacoma Pale Beer" (below right) and
"Tacoma Bock Beer" as
the Tacoma Brewing Company. They continued with these labels through, at
least, 1939.
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In April of '35, Rainier introduced it's "Special Export - a natural malt beer," (below left) with the slogan: "A lift without a letdown." "Special Export" remained a primary brand into the '50s. A couple of other products were early brands, one named after the president, and chairman of the Board, Louis Hemrich (below right).
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Two other budget brands were early products, "Piedmont Pale Lager Beer" (above left), and "Pale Lifestaff Beer" (above right). "Lifestaff" was a product of Louis and brother, Alvin's Hemrich Staff Products Co. during Prohibition. Alvin chose "Hemrich's Select" as the primary product of his Hemrich Brewing Co. and dropped "Lifestaff" but received a partial royalty for its use by the SF brewery.
To further utilize the plant's capacity, the company contracted with wholesalers and grocers to produce private
label brands. These beers included Full Value, Gold Medal, Ace Hi, Original Old
German style (the Independent Brewing Company's
old brand), Old Vienna, Old Mission Steam, Brown Derby, Leideg's, Lisco,
Schwartz & Weiss, Krug, B&B, Tally Ho, and Pilsen Brau.
In the Spring of '35, the company introduced its English Type, "Old Stock
Ale" (left).
It was advertised as Rainier Beer's "Big Brother" containing 6% alcohol. About
this time they adopted the tag line: "In the West it's Rainier Beer"
or Ale.
In May of 1936, "Special Export" was available both in bottle, and in the new Low-profile, cone top cans (see ad at right). It was soon followed by "Old Stock Ale" - also in the Continental Can Company's "Cap-Sealed" beer can.
By now both "Rainier Pale" and "Rainier Dark" had been dropped from the line-up. "Rainier Dark" was replaced by their new, "Extra Export Stout" (below left).
In Sept. of '37, the company test marketed a new brand in the East Bay city of Oakland called "Rainier Club" (below center). The brand was well received and early in '38 "Rainier Club" was launched with a new label (below right) - which would remain a flagship brand until the late '40s.
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One of ten 1937 GMC Streamlines
produced for Rainier
The line-up of brands stayed constant until early December of 1940, when "Half & Half" was introduced. It was offered in a 22 oz. bottle, and a new 8 oz. size that came in a slope shouldered bottle. "Half & Half" was described in the 9 December press release as a blend of ale and porter, and that:
"Rainier Half and Half is the result of eighteen months of experiments on the part of Rainier's scientific staff to develop a half and half blend which would exactly meet the western taste."Perhaps they didn't get it exactly right, since "Rainier Half & Half" was gone by late '42. The war years were tough on all the brewers, given the shortages in materials, but Rainier did as well as any. Of course no new brands were introduced, nor were there any significant changes made in marketing.

The waiter character in the 1941 ad was a popular figure and Rainier had him made into a back-bar, point-of-sale, chalk figurine. He came in 8" and 13½" sizes. See Breweriana (below).
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The post war era
was not as good for Rainier as for some of their competitors, and they began
losing market share. In May of '47 they re-formulated their mainstay,
"Rainier Club Extra Pale Beer" and called it "Extra Dry." The claim was that
they "Fermented out the solids" which was marketing speak for "here's a beer
made by replacing expensive malt with cheaper adjuncts." The canned "Rainier
Club Extra Dry Beer" is show here (at left).
Apparently the public was not impressed with "Dry" beer, and by late '48 the product was dropped and "Extra Pale" was back. Also axed was the company's brewmaster! In February of '49 the new brewmaster introduced "Rainier Beer" - with a more colorful label that also featured a prominent image of Mt. Rainier, and a return to the angled logo, shown on can (right) and labels (below). |
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In May of '51 another product
appeared - "Rainier Old Time Kuäusen
Beer" - shown in the ad (right) and label (above), but it was too little, too late. The
introduction of new brands and more colorful packaging did nothing to slow the loss
of market share to Lucky Lager , as well as to the
penetration of eastern
brewers. That, combined with some questionable business practices, led to the
demise of the Rainier Brewing Company of San Francisco.
On 22 July, 1953, Rainier was
purchased by Emil G. Sick, who then sold the plant to the Theo. Hamm Brewing Co.
of MN, retaining sole rights to the Rainier brand. In a matter of month Rainier
Beer was again available in California, but it was now brewed in its birthplace of
Seattle.
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Polar Bear back-bar figurine, c.1949
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Emil Sick was responsible for returning the venerable brand back to the place of its birth, but it was a struggle that lasted 20 years and cost him over a million dollars.
With the end of Prohibition this Canadian brewer sought opportunities in the U.S. market. He began with the 1933 acquisition of three breweries in Montana. First he formed a partnership with the owners of the Montana Brewing Co. and the American Brewing & Malting Co., two Great Falls firms dating from the 1890s. They turned the Montana Brg. plant into a malt house, and the American plant into the primary - thus forming Great Falls Breweries, Inc. They remained a part of the Sick empire until September of 1949 when Sick returned control to the Jensen and Johnson partners.
Next he partnered with the owners of the old Garden City Brewery in Missoula. The new company was established as the Missoula Brewing Co. The brewery remained a Sick satellite for 16 years. Then, at the same time he relinquished his interest in his Great Falls holdings, he sold his shares back to the Steinbrenner family. The Missoula Brg. Co. was then more commonly referred to as the Highland Brewing Co.
Sick then joined forces with an old friend, Harry Goetz, and re-opened the old Henco Brewery in Spokane. Demand soon exceeded the plants capacity and in December of 1936 they bought the old Galland-Burke Brewery, establishing Spokane Breweries, Inc. While Rainier was never brewed in Montana, it was produced in Spokane until Sick closed the plant in 1962.



In May of 1935, Emil Sick and Louis Hemrich of San Francisco agreed to a $2M merger agreement and formed Seattle Brewing & Malting. This allowed Sick to brew and market "Rainier Beer" in Washington and Alaska under a royalty arrangement.

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(for sale at: GLASSES)



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Pre-prohibition "Rainier" beer stein. Go to: STEINS |
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Post-prohibition stein. go to: MUGS |
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Nine different post-prohibition "Rainier" beer glasses. Go to: GLASSES |
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Two different Pre-Prohibition "Rainier Beer" glasses. Go to: GLASSES |
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Eight different "Rainier" tap handles. Go to: MISC. TAPS |
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Rainier coaster from Honolulu c.1937. Go to: MISC. COASTERS |
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Five different Rainier advertising mirrors. Go to: SIGNS |
A book on the
Rainier
Brewing Co. and the Rainier brand is in the works ......
so there may not be too many changes to this page.
Occasionally I'm asked if Rainier is still being brewed. The answer is yes and no! Of course there is no longer beer flowing from the Seattle plant, however the Pabst Brewing Company still owns and markets the brand. Currently the Miller Brewing Company has been contracted by Pabst to produce Rainier Beer in their Irwindale, CA. So yes, you can still get a Rainier Beer! But only in these Western States - CA, NV, OR, WA, ID, MT, and WY. Check the "Locator" to see if it's available in your area of
But for those of you nostalgic for the classic Rainier commercial of the
motorcycle..
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
For any comments, additions, or corrections - or for brewery collectibles you wish to sell -
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