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Huth & Scholl's Puget Sound Brewery
(1888-1891)
The
following is from: "Tacoma Illustrated ...Her History, Growth &
Resources - A Comprehensive Review of the City of Destiny"
published by Baldwin, Calcutt & Co., 1889
PUGET SOUND BREWERY
"When Messrs. Scholl & Huth established
the Puget Sound Brewery just a year ago, they proved themselves
enterprising and energetic business men. Previous to that time Tacoma
was sadly in need of a first-class brewery that would be able to supply
beer of a superior quality and in sufficient quantity to supply the ever
increasing demand for this popular beverage. At the cost of many
thousands dollars these gentlemen constructed a four-story building,
80
X 80 feet, at the junction of Jefferson Avenue and 25th
Street, and later a wing has been added on the southeast corner that is
of the same height, and 40 X 40 feet. The building erected, Messrs.
Scholl & Huth spared no expense in fitting it up with machinery which is
of the most approved pattern, and of the very best material. Two Corliss
engines, one of ninety, and the other of sixty horse power, furnish the
necessary propelling power, and they are in constant operation. A beer
boiler, heated by steam, with a capacity of 4,300 gallons, is connected
with a patent mashing machine that holds 6,500 gallons. The brewery also
has a apparatus for the manufacture of their own ice for cooling the
beer. With this machinery Messrs. Scholl & Huth are enabled to produce
260 barrels of beer per day. The Puget Sound Brewery has gained an
enviable reputation for the manufacturing of the "Walhalla" and "Der
Goetten Trank" beers, which are, as the name of the last implies, drink
that is suitable for the gods. Before this brewery was started
considerable beer was shipped to Tacoma from the largest and most
popular breweries in the East, but now saloonkeepers are rapidly
withdrawing their patronage from these Eastern houses, and supply the
public with an excellent beverage made from Washington hops by a process
that insures a drink equally as good, in fact, superior owing to its
freshness and purity. The distance of the transportation of Eastern
beer is said to have had a decidedly bad effect upon those drinking it,
however, that may be, those who have drank the beer of this brewery
enthusiastically concede its good effects.
Under the supervision of Mr. P. A.
Kalenborn, who at one time owned a large brewery in Kansas, and who thoroughly understands his business, the Puget Sound
Brewery is now on of the best paying and most prosperous business
institutions in Tacoma."
The brewing plant described above was a lager
beer brewery, the plant being designed expressly for this style of beer. The
Bay View
Brewery in Seattle was the first brewery in Puget Sound area to bottle Lager
beer and
now Tacoma too had its own lager. The Puget Sound Brewery was located on
So. 25th between C & Jefferson Sts.
Puget Sound Brewing Company
(1891-1897)
The Puget Sound Brewing Co. was incorporated on
Aug. 7, 1891 with a capital stock of $600,000. John D. Scholl was the
firm's president, with Anton Huth, treasurer and Peter A. Kalenborn,
secretary.
Just three years after the new business was formed,
Anton Huth bought out his partner, John Scholl. Huth then assumed the
position of pres. & treas., and. Peter Kalenborn became vice-pres. &
sec. The company's management remained unchanged for the next six years, when Huth took on another
partner and plans for expansion were made.
Scholl relocated to Chico, Calif. and purchased the
32 year old, Chico Brewery.
The quart size beer bottle, at right, would have been used during this
six year time span (1891-1897). In 1897,
William Virges joined Huth in establishing a new company. Virges was to
assume the position of treasurer, and Huth woulld remain as president. The
new partnership then
commenced with plans to absorb their local competition.
Samuel S. Loeb agreed to merge his
Milwaukee
Brewery in forming a new corporation. They were equitably joined, and Loeb
took the position of vice-president and secretary of the new Pacific Brewing & Malting Company (PB&M).
The Milwaukee plant remained in
operation for two years, then with the purchase of the Donau Brewery in
1899, the Milwaukee branch was closed. As a major shareholder, Loeb
remained with the company, now as secretary. They then undertook major expansion projects
at the main PB&M plant, referred to as the Puget Sound branch, which cost
half a million dollars. However, their expansion plans included more
than enlarging their primary plant, but included the continued
acquisition of additional breweries. In October of 1899
the firm purchased property in the city of Everett for a proposed branch
brewery there. The following Spring, another investment group was in
production with the Washington Brewing Co.
So, PB&M bought an interest in this group with plans to build a new
brewery on the purchased property and buy out the competition.
At the same time, a new brewery was planned for Tacoma,
the Columbia Brewing Company. A major portion
of the $50,000 capital was provided by PB&M through their agent, Wm. C.
Kiltz - one of Columbia's incorporators. The Columbia plant operated
independent of Pacific.
The following year, Kiltz assumed the role of proprietor and manager of
the Washington Brewery in Everett.
In
1903, after operating it for only four years, Huth and Virges
closed the twenty year old Donahue Brewery. By now, it was reported that the business extended
throughout Washington and Alaska, to China, the Philippines, and
the Caroline Islands.
By 1905, PB&M had completed their half million expansion
plan, but shareholders weren't happy about the meager dividends that
were otherwise underwriting the expansion. One minority stockholder, Samuel Loeb, brought suit requesting that PB&M sell its stake in
Columbia and Everett in order to pay stockholders larger dividends. Loeb
was now owner of the Independent Brg. Co. of Seattle, and had been the
chief owner of the Milwaukee Brewery that was absorbed by PB&M eight
years earlier. Just four years later, in '09, PB&M was one of the
largest brewing companies in the Northwest - second only to Seattle
Brewing & Malting, brewers of Rainier Beer. On Sept. 12, of that
year, local newspapers reported that Pacific Brewing & Malting had taken
over the Everett Brewing Co. for the sum of $200,000. This would imply a
controlling interest, rather than 100% ownership. However, this did take
place on May 1st, 1913, when the remaining stockholders were bought out. The spectacular success of the business was cut short by
state-wide Prohibition, which went into effect in 1916 - four years
before national Prohibition. But like Seattle Brewing & Malting, Pacific
too chose to build a plant in San Francisco - certain that the country
would not vote to go "dry."
Carlton Huth (Anton's son) was overseeing operations in San Francisco.
Their brewmaster, and superintendent, was William Schick¹ of Munich.
Anton Huth died in September of 1916 and never saw the total destruction
of his business. When state-wide Prohibition took effect, many brewers
chose to ride it out by making soft drinks and near-beer. The Columbia
brewery took this tact in Tacoma, as did the Rainier Products Co. in
Seattle. Pacific gave it a try for a couple of years with a
non-alcoholic beer called "Pacific Foam" but chose to concentrate on the
still legal brewing in San Francisco.
Virges left the Tacoma plant idle, but when national prohibition was passed in 1919, he converted
the Tacoma plant to the making of soap. As late as 1930 the plant was
still producing soap with the widow, Huth, serving as vice-president, and
son, Carlton, secretary of the firm.
When Carlton Huth died on October 17, 1944, he left an
estate of $650M to his two sisters and a niece. The plant was later put to other
uses but never again as a brewery. The old brick structure was named an
historical landmark in 1978. The San Francisco plant was
sold to Rainier in 1925.
Rainier then owned the "Pacific" and "Tacoma"
brands and used them during and after Prohibition.
Breweriana
As mentioned above, the Pacific Brewery's two
primary brands of beer were "Pacific" and "Tacoma." Pacific, like most of the
larger breweries, distributed a great number of promotional items.
Beer trays and glasses were an easy way to advertise the firm's name, and
unlike many others, Pacific used original rather than
stock images for their trays. Below are a few examples of their more
desirable trays - followed by other collectibles.
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