San Francisco, CA
(1933-1978)
Vancouver, WA
(1939-1985)
Azusa, CA (1949-1966)
Salt Lake City, UT
(1957-1967)
Construction was completed in early March of '34, and brewing commenced. On June 4th, after three months of aging (or lagering), the first draught beer was ready for consumption on draught (draft). The bottling line was not ready by then, so the first Lucky Lager in bottles did not hit the market until the 6th of July, 1934. Given time for aging, the May 10th label shown here would have been on a bottle sold in August - the second month of packaged sales. Early in '34, and actually when the company was first established, General Brewing Corp. was controlled by Coast Breweries, Ltd. of Vancouver, B.C. Yet the Canadian owners did not install their own management team, and let the local share holders run the company. However, as major owners of the brand, Coast Breweries introduced Lucky Lager in British Columbia in Dec. of 1934. General Brewing Corp's first officers were: Paul C. von Gontard, pres.; Eugene S. Selvage, sec-treas.; and Julius Kerber, brewmaster. Kerber was a graduate of three brewery colleges in Germany and a resident of the U.S. since 1900. For six and one-half years he was head brewmaster and production supervisor for the Jos. Schlitz Brewing Co. During Prohibition he was president and brewmaster of the Northwest Brewing Co. of Edmonton, Alberta. The company's president, Baron Paul von Gontard, was the grandson of Adolphus Busch, and was no doubt given the title of president to add prestige to to the company's masthead, since he wasn't a stockholder (however he was a stockholder in Coast Breweries, Ltd.). His Anheuser-Busch connection was touted, and greatly helped promote the new enterprise. In fact Budweiser published a letter in the major Bay Area newspapers stating that while Paul von Gontard was related to the Busch family, there was no connection between the General Brewing Corp. and Anheuser-Busch - as had been rumored, nor was von Gontard a representative, or an employee of A-B. What he was was a big game hunter, polo player, and bon vivant! However, von Gontard only held the title of president for a little more than a year. By late '35 he had been replaced by their brewmaster, Kerber. Von Gontard relocated to Albuquerque, NM in 1937. In May of that year he raised money to purchase the struggling start-up, Southwestern Brewery Co., and with the help of brewmaster, Max Leischner, opened the plant as the Rio Grande Brewing Co. By May of '39, the company was bankrupt. Apparently the Baron was more of a socialite than a businessman. Julius Kerber's tenure as president and general manager was also brief. In January of 1936, after less than a year in the leadership position, he unexpectedly died. The company's secretary/treasurer, Eugene S. Selvage, now became president of the company. He would occupy this position for twenty five years. On the 7th of Jan., 1949, General Brewing Corporation's Board of Directors voted to change the name of the company to the Lucky Lager Brewing Co. After WWII, Lucky Lager became the best selling beer in California, so the company decided to build a plant in southern California. They found a suitable site in the small town of Azusa, and by May of '49 the new plant commenced brewing. |
Lucky Lager of Vancouver
Another brewery belonging
to
the Lucky Lager group was the Star Brewery Co. of Vancouver, WA. It had
operated prior to Prohibition, but was late in getting started upon
Repeal in April of '33. Their first offering was full strength "Hop
Gold" beer on 5 Dec. 1933. In early 1939, the company
reorganized as the Interstate Brewery Co., and at this point became
General Brewing Company's Northern Branch with distribution in WA, OR,
ID, MT, and Alaska, relieving the San Francisco branch of shipping Lucky
Lager north. On 3 Sept. 1939, after three months of ageing, the first
batch of Lucky Lager went on sale, along with it's Bankers Ale (see
letterhead above). The brewery also continued producing the plant's flag
ship, Hop Gold Beer. However, their
Bankers Ale wasn't warmly received and was discontinued at the end of
1941, but 18 years
later it was to be re-introduced. Hop Gold didn't fare well either. It
didn't even survive to the end of '40. In Oct. 1950 the plant was
re-named the Lucky Lager Brewing Co. in keeping with the corporate name
change. It would become the longest running plant to brew Lucky Lager,
closing in 1985.
By the late '40s, Lucky Lager was leading the state in sales. They had
surpassed the former top selling Acme Beer in part due to the poor
reputation earned by Acme due to "skunky" beer
sent to the troops during the war in the Pacific.
Rather than shipping increasing amounts of beer to the growing
population of Southern California, the company chose to build a plant
there. They found a 37 acre walnut orchard on the outskirts of Azusa, 25
mi. east of Los Angeles, that proved a suitable site. Construction was
completed in May of '49, and by August the first Lucky Lager brewed in
So. California was on sale.
The Azusa plant would serve the Southern Division, handling sales to Southern
California, Southern Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico, and West Texas.
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Lucky Lager of Vancouver, WA
(1939-1985)
Early in '34, Coast Breweries, Ltd. of Vancouver, B.C. entered the U.S.
beer market by purchasing a major interest in both the General Brewing
Corp. of San Francisco, and the Star Brewery. Both of these breweries
were allowed to operate independently and the Vancouver plant chose to
reintroduce Hop Gold - a
popular brand prior to Prohibition. However, the Canadians added "Silver Springs"
to the line-up, a brand from its Victoria plant
in B.C. I'm sure the Silver Springs
Brewing Co. of Port Orchard, WA was not pleased with this move.
For a more in depth look at this Vancouver brewing company, and its
predecessors, see: Star Brewery.
Lucky Lager of Azusa
(1949-1966)
Lucky Lager's Azusa plant
ca.1960
Lucky Lager of Salt Lake City, UT
(1957-1967)
Lucky Lager Brewery, Salt Lake City ca.1957
Lucky Lager
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