Bay View Brewing Company
(1883-1919)

In 1883,
Andrew Hemrich and
partner
John Kopp established a "steam beer" brewing operation
that would eventually become the Rainier Brewery.
Their firm operated under the name of "Kopp & Hemrich", and was located south of downtown Seattle. The brewery was at the
base of Beacon Hill, on the corner of 9th Avenue and
Hanford Street, and near a spring of pure water.
Andrew met John Kopp in Bozeman, MT were he had been employed by a small
brewery. Kopp had been working in his brother-in-law's bakery.
The "bay view" referred to their vantage of Elliott Bay, which would eventually be
obscured by new building on filled tide lands. When the plant began operation, the waters of Duwamish delta still
lapped the slopes of Beacon Hill, and the narrow-gauge Grant Street Railway
rode above the tide flats on a trestle along
the future route of Airport Way.

Their first year of
business showed an output of 2,658 barrels, part of which now included lager
beer.
In 1884 Andrew's father, John left Alma, WI and joined the firm. The following year Andrew's
brother-in-law, Frederick Kirschner and sister, Emma arrived in Seattle.
John, Sr. and Frederick then purchased Kopp's share.
In 1885, the name was changed to the
"Bay View Brewing Company"
(a.k.a. Hemrich & Co.), with Andrew president, Frederick as secretary, and
John, Sr. as treasurer.
Note the misspelling of Hemrich in the 1885
ad (above) for Bay View Lager.
Major improvements were undertaken, and in 1887 the new plant was built (see photo below),
and the production of lager beer was greatly increased. The Bay View Brewery was the first to
bottle lager beer on the Puget Sound.
They now had the capacity to export their lager outside the local area. Andrew
Hemrich was a provisional trustee in the newly reorganized Victoria Brewing &
Ice Co. in Victoria, B. C. His brother, Alvin, took a position with the
brewery in 1891 and stayed until a new plant was built in 1893. With steamer
traffic flowing steadily between Victoria and Seattle, Andrew secured the
services of an agent in Victoria, B.C. to bottle and distribute their "Export
Beer" and "Pale Lager." In 1891 they contracted with Close & Johnson, who had a
bottling works and cold storage plant on Esquilmalt road to act as sole agents
for their beer. The label shown (below) may have been one that was used on the green
bottle (right). The arrangement with Close & Johnson was terminated
when Andrew took his Bay View Brewery in a new direction.
On 11 January of 1893, Bay View joined with the breweries of
Albert Braun and Claussen-Sweeney to form a new association - the
Seattle Brewing & Malting Company. The brand
name chosen for the association's new beer was "Rainier." The Bay View plant continued to operate,
and in 1906 added a new bottling shop and additional refrigeration.
Brewing ceased in August of 1913, with all production shifted to the
Georgetown, Sweeney plant, but the bottling works continued operating. Then
state-wide Prohibition was voted in, to take effect on Jan. 1, 1916, and the
company made plans to shift operations to San Francisco.
They made the move to California in the belief that national Prohibition
would not be approved, but they were wrong. Prohibition was to become the law
of the land on Jan. 1, 1920. The Hemrich family knew that there was no
hope of re-opening the Bay View plant any time soon, plus they still owned the
huge Georgetown plant and a new plant in San Francisco. So, they decided to cut their losses and sell the
Bay View Brewery.
With little value as a brewery they hoped to find a buyer who could put the
plant to other uses. They found such a buyer in Robert Bruce Montague and
partner, Manley Harshman, and in Nov. of 1918 the plant was sold. With milling experience gained in the Far East, the
two new owners re-equipped
the plant for the milling of flour and feed grain. In February, 1919, the plant went online as
the Bayview Milling Company. Harshman was soon bought out, leaving Montague as
sole proprietor. Unfortunately, Montague died in 1927, but his widow
continued to run the enterprise. The Bayview Milling Co. operated until 18
June,
1933, when Emil Sick took out a lease on the plant from Montague's widow and
re-opened the old Bay View Brewery as the Century Brewing Association.
It
would later
be known as the Rainier Brewery.
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photo c.1898
showing the Grant St. bridge
and trolley |
glass, c.1895 |
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